By Odita Sunday
The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria has raised a grave alarm over what it described as a dangerous mix of judicial delay, political interference, and institutional uncertainty capable of undermining Nigeria’s multiparty democracy ahead of the 2027 general elections.
In a strongly worded statement signed by its National Coordinator, Emmanuel Nnadozie Onwubiko, the group warned that the failure of the Supreme Court of Nigeria to deliver timely judgments on lingering leadership crises within the Peoples Democratic Party and the African Democratic Congress could destabilise the country’s democratic framework.
Onwubiko noted that although hearings on multiple appeals arising from the disputes have been concluded, the apex court has yet to fix dates for judgment, a development he described as “deeply troubling” given the proximity of key electoral timelines.
According to the Independent National Electoral Commission, political parties are expected to submit their membership registers by May 10, 2026, while party primaries are scheduled between April 23 and May 30, 2026. Campaign activities are also expected to commence later in the year.
“This is no longer a routine judicial delay,” Onwubiko said. “It is a situation that directly threatens the stability of Nigeria’s democratic process because clarity of leadership in political parties is fundamental to credible participation in elections.”
He warned that the absence of legally recognised leadership structures within the affected parties has already triggered confusion, paralysed internal processes, and placed aspirants in a state of uncertainty.
HURIWA further expressed concern over what it termed “disturbing political signals,” citing reports that factions within the PDP—allegedly aligned with influential figures in the ruling All Progressives Congress and close to the administration of Bola Ahmed Tinubu—have continued activities such as the sale of nomination forms despite the pendency of cases before the court.
“This situation raises fundamental questions about the integrity of the judicial process,” Onwubiko stated. “If political actors are acting on presumed outcomes, it undermines confidence in the neutrality and independence of the judiciary.”
The group also referenced the role of the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, noting that his involvement in the PDP crisis has further complicated the party’s internal cohesion.
Beyond party disputes, HURIWA warned of broader implications for Nigeria’s democratic architecture, stressing that a weakened opposition could lead to a de facto one-party system.
“Democracy thrives on viable opposition, institutional balance, and timely justice,” Onwubiko said. “What we are witnessing is a systematic erosion of these pillars.”
In a significant escalation, the group called on international partners—including the governments of the United States, Canada, and United Kingdom—to closely monitor Nigeria’s judicial and electoral processes.
It urged them to apply diplomatic pressure and consider targeted measures such as visa restrictions if credible evidence of judicial compromise emerges.
“International scrutiny is not an infringement on sovereignty,” Onwubiko argued. “It is a necessary safeguard in a global democratic order where electoral credibility has far-reaching consequences.”
He stressed that the judiciary must rise above partisan perceptions and act decisively.
“This is not just about party leadership disputes,” he said. “It is about the preservation of Nigeria’s democratic integrity, the credibility of its institutions, and the confidence of citizens in the rule of law.”
HURIWA further alleged that opposition parties are under intense pressure from the ruling establishment, warning that any attempt to weaken political competition would ultimately harm Nigeria’s democracy.
“Democracy without viable opposition is dead,” Onwubiko declared. “All eyes are now on the Supreme Court to deliver clear, decisive, and constitutionally grounded judgments that will stabilise the political environment.”
